Television is perceived as an educational tool by some while others believe television may have a negative influence on their growth. Who is correct? Well, the answer likely depends on the subject matter along with the duration of viewing time.
The Smart Start Preschool believes TV shows can have a positive influence. Preschoolers have many more choices on television than 20 years ago. Parents/Guardians are encouraged to assist preschoolers in selecting more educational shows as opposed to those emphasizing strictly entertainment. From what I’ve heard and seen firsthand some shows are more interactive with children and try to teach them something academic. Take Word World for instance, this program is about spelling and finding the word to the story. Caillou is a good program which displays problems and solutions, of course Sesame Street has been and continues to offer something educational. Although some television programs are more educational than others, television should not replace preschool where children are able to more frequently utlize and develop their social skills, fine motor and gross motor skills in an interactive yet controlled environment.
It is encouraged that parents/guardians use television as a source of developing conversation. After your child watches his program, ask them what it was about, what they learned or what they enjoyed about the show. This interaction and questioning will encourage a child to remember what they viewed and share it with you. Another suggestion is to watch the show with your child and compare TV shows to real life situations. Some cartoons ask their viewers a question and pause so the kids can answer the question. If you’re watching the show with your child, have him answer the question when it pauses. This will encourage them to listen more intently.
Although we emphasize more educational television, we also know children need a break so we do encourage some programs which are also entertaining. Regardless of programs, I recommend children watch less than 3 hours per day. The television isn’t recommended to act as a baby sitter. If you don’t have the time to spend with the children, simply turn the TV off, maybe turn on the radio and have them color, draw or another form of creative play or kick a ball around (outside). This type of play supports their fine motor and gross motor skills.
Interacting with your children is a lot more beneficial for them instead of watching 4 hours of TV a day.
Natasha’s Tip: Use television as a source of conversation, select the programs they are watching and ask them to tell you what it was about.
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For more information on children and TV, visit this website: http://www.med.umich.edu/yourchild/topics/tv.htm